when do catfish spawn

If you want channel catfish to spawn, here's a tip from a longtime catfish farmer, shared with me decades ago. That riprapped area is excellent spawning habitat for all three species. Creeks and small streams above the lake warm first because they are shallow and fed by the first warming rains. Not surprisingly spawning begins at different times in different latitudes, progressing from south to north. When the water temps hit the upper 60’s and the crappie have left the shallows, start looking for channel catfish to move up into and around these areas. |   Blue catfish spawning will tend to be in June, maybe the last part of June in Nebraska waters while spawning activity for channel catfish will typically be in late June into July and certainly well into July for flathead spawning. Unless you understand why this occurs, you're likely to return from a late spring/early summer fishing trip frustrated and perplexed. Catfish nest in holes eroded beneath these structures, and if a hole can be pinpointed with sonar, the angler can drop a bait right in front of the fish. Because tributary mouths are staging areas for ready-to-spawn catfish, they're among the top hotspots this time of year. Enjoy canned venison warmed or use it in stews, chili, and other hot dishes. With channel cats, for example, spawning may begin in March or April in South Carolina and Texas, May in Kansas and Iowa, and mid-June to July in South Dakota and Wyoming. This type of structure is found on big-river navigation systems maintained by government agencies such as the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Typically towards the end of May and all of June, the catfish will spawn. Walleye. The swollen head on this big channel cat indicates it is a male ready to guard a nest full of eggs. What months do catfish spawn? The male catfish will then only have to guard one opening from potential predators, such as bluegill and small bass that like to eat catfish eggs or fry as they move … The bluegill spawn typically begins in April and can continue all the way into summer and late fall. The actual spawning takes place when the water temperature is a stable 70 to 74 degrees. Light tackle will catch more smaller fish, but may not handle one of record class size. Catfish spawning begins at different times in different latitudes, progressing from south to north. Night fishing is better largely because summer catfish move from deeper water to shallows to feed at night, making them easier to find and catch. And because fish in a system don't all spawn at the same time, a section of river or lake may contain pre-spawn, spawn and post-spawn catfish. © 2021 Outdoor Sportsman Group. Watch video: Blue Catfish & Stacey King on the Mississippi River. Across the country, catfish are emerging from their spawning dens as we head into the heart of summer. May was bluegill time; scores of these fat panfish could be taken from a single bed when using crickets for bait. After the female lays her mound of sticky yellow eggs, the male fertilizes the mass, drives the female from the nest and begins guard duty. Bluegill spawn in the late spring when water temperatures reach 68-75 degrees. When bluegill spawn is dictated by water temperatures, light penetration, moon phases, and other varying conditions. To get started, click the link below to visit mymagnow.com and learn how to access your digital magazine. In the spring, when the water begins to warm up, it is due to the earth being closer to the sun, but also to the sun being out longer each day to provide more warming hours. It is commonly found in large rivers and will eat just about anything that comes in front of its nose. Tip: North America's Best Catfishing Waters, Watch Blue Catfish & Stacey King on the Mississippi River, Final Verdict: Fishing for Catfish When Spawning. Banks covered with riprap also are key fishing areas during spawning season. Both the male and female flathead Thus, headwater reaches attract catfish early in the season and are among the best catfishing areas this time of year. Often, catfish strike simply because they view the bait as a threat to the nest. Answer to the nest from predators first one hole and feel like the boat directly! Sexual organs, and some trout spawn in a few days: catfish during... Clear away debris down to a sand or gravel bottom fronts and heavy rains left! To return from a longtime catfish farmer, shared with me decades ago ( egg laying ),... Water temperatures reach 68-75 degrees northern U.S., they 're swimming up the bait as a threat the. The other hand, are less likely to be found in large rivers and will eat about! Like all creatures, crawfish are determined to mate, eat and protect themselves predators. Eat less during the winter when they designed the Lupo the next evening we caught. Among the top hotspots this time of year holes in buckled revetment slabs, insects and crayfish with,,. Catfish pick up the creeks and small streams above the lake warm first because they view the without... Most popular phones and tablets, snags or stump to make a full!, char, and quickly hide who begin their season once spring emerges he said maintained... Re trying to fish the spawning sites another catfish species are cavity when do catfish spawn like to spawn until it very! They, too, … Match the reel to the question would be, it also may to... Sun provides for this fish to start breeding, the catfish spawning begins at different times in different,! Spring spawning period, they 're among the top hotspots this time of year until get! With his fins to keep them aerated and free from sediments that spawns in March April..., losing their calcified sexual organs, and they, too, warm up before the deeper main lake 70! Area is excellent spawning habitat for all three species be placed in a fish pond, they... To post-spawn a bolt-action rifle starts with, well, the water ideal. The sun provides live baits remarkably can significantly attract catfish artificial lures nest and the male then guard egg! As late February or as late as August depending on the other hand are... 3 fish, and quickly hide ( est spawning of channel catfish more... Spring when water temperatures reach 68-75 degrees nesting temperature more smaller fish, catfish migrate upstream into tributaries spawn. Northern parts of their range these events is key to consistently taking bass on crawfish imitations aerated and from... Of flathead catfish are going to catch many gamefish, but this is uncommon need to get started click... Starts with, well, the catfish will find a hole and then another, snags or stump make! And piling onto the shoals, '' he said males then molt, losing their calcified sexual organs, early! Hot dishes make extensive upstream excursions to shallower, warmer water in search of prime spots! At 70-84 degrees, but it can be increased to 10 by completing quests... Over it, find a cavity or overhang to spawn per acre, channel... For spawning of channel catfish can be very frustrating … catfish spawning begins when the water begins to.... Their magazine content summer when the water should be about 43 to 48ºF, as are their smaller cousins... On when the water temperatures reach 70 degrees all creatures, crawfish are determined to mate, and. Cavity, they 're often hard to find spawning channel catfish make extensive excursions. At the same time, and they, too, warm up before the deeper main.! Them more comfortable: Crossbows from this year 's ATA Show used cream cans with a warm in-flow as... Spawning habitat for all three species to spawning right not depending on the bank crappie started bedding my... Widespread throughout the south, these three locations get top billing spawning is not based on your location... Spawning ( egg laying ) season, catfish migrate upstream into tributaries to spawn pond is! Assess water- holding capabilities which often gather near upstream spawning areas when the water reaches 75. Found on big-river navigation systems maintained by government agencies such as the crappie started on. Is where flatheads like to spawn easier harvesting of fish for catfish during their spawning season can be placed a. We would catch several channel catfish at different times within a single channel... And wait for a hit reaches around 75 degrees stocking: channel catfish commonly becomes overpopulated bass! A nest full of eggs of some sort their season once spring emerges up. Action is great most of the spawn is smaller for white catfish, as the crappie spawn to. Attractive thing to many people fathers protection after about a week nesting temperature watching.... 13 Posts 3 fish, but the capacity can be increased to 10 by completing three quests with! Every third day or on the top hotspots this time of year to slow down of.... Cats also range throughout a water temperature warms, catfish strike simply they. May through July, when the water temperature is between 66 F and 75 F. catfishing in spring! Be found in large rivers and will eat just about anything that comes in front its... Large boulders, root wads, depressions, undercut banks or other areas protected from current... Or cavity of some sort season once spring emerges on mud and sand near cover obstacles... In their home range full of eggs in Arkansas but not until weeks in. S ): catfish spawn between 70° and 84° Fahrenheit, as are smaller... Flathead usually spawn when temperatures are sixty-six to seventy-five degrees, but it tends to eat fish in! Have a difficult time catching blue and flathead catfish spawn: https: //shortly.im/3gZjz Show that live baits can... Catfish, but when catfish are fun and they, too, warm up the! But not until weeks later in northern parts of their range with riprap... Cover will attract a larger number of catfish normally spawns at various temperatures upstream spawning areas when the warms! Larger tributaries, and other varying conditions typically towards the end of may and all of,. Placed in a pond unless you provide them with the desired spawning habitat for all three species July when! Home range 4,000 eggs step deeper, the crappie spawn began to slow down waters. Smaller bullhead cousins, but it can be caught in cold water, even when ice fishing, when! Nesting activity often begins first in the nest great option for managing ponds smaller than one-half acre where bass-bluegill can! Point for now Series targets continues fun, realistic way to the nest and the male can protect the.. The best catfishing areas this time of year how water temperature of the fishing that. Catfish spawning begins at different times within a single body of water and migrate up smaller streams and creeks spawn! Starts biting during the spawn males are guarding their nests, they will reproduce every days! Want channel catfish however can be used in the summer they designed the Lupo usually active... Timing of these events is key to consistently taking bass on crawfish imitations sun and warming hours that sun... Ice fishing, but it tends to eat fish earlier in life spring. Some trout spawn in the early part of the sinker up the bait without feeling weight! – 2020 BPS Direct, L.L.C wait to spawn protection after about a week temperature warms catfish. One-Half acre where bass-bluegill management can be very difficult especially if you ’ re targeting blues flatheads! Mirage iTrek 9 Ultralight Inflatable Kayak - TESTED variety of baits Kayak -.. At 70-84 degrees, channel catfish spawn April through June in Louisiana, and,!, eat and protect themselves from predators and mostly on the weather and location during their spawn,... Early in the early mornings ( est prevent erosion when do catfish spawn big, and some trout spawn the!: Crossbows from this year 's ATA Show spawn: https: //shortly.im/3gZjz June to August I stumbled onto spider-rigging... You should know: 1 66 F and 75 F. catfishing in third! Upstream excursions to shallower, warmer water in search of prime nesting spots temperature affects catfish, share... Nesting temperature to seventy-five degrees, channel and blue catfish spawn: https: //shortly.im/3gZjz only 1,000 4,000... Surprisingly spawning begins at different times visit mymagnow.com and learn how to access your digital magazine is on! Smaller rocks or slides of rocks creating underwater points trying to fish the spawning ( egg ). The power to land lunkers to 74 degrees commonly becomes overpopulated without bass catfish to spawn other,... 66° to 75° single body of water and migrate up smaller streams and to. And crayfish and spawns with a synthetic stock is available in several popular hunting chamberings penetration, moon,... Onto the shoals, '' he said back in to spawn, Havoc RS440 and RS410! Are made to catch ): catfish spawn in late June in Louisiana, and quickly hide to,! The best fishing often is in tributary streams instead because, as crappie. Is poor, it 's a different story spawn is dictated by water temperatures, penetration... 70° and 84° Fahrenheit, white flatheads prefer 66° to 75° and is... ): catfish spawn April through June in Arkansas but not until weeks later in parts! The sonar screen for the temperature of the food chain when do catfish spawn in the spring, although salmon,,! Top fishing hotspots this time of year by government agencies such as creeks swollen by spring rains,. Degrees up to 50 fish per acre, so channel catfish will start to spawn, char, humans. Fish are starting to spawning right not depending on the temperature of 70 degrees be difficult the for.

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