temperance virtue example

As with food, your decisions will differ depending on the person and situation. It will take self-control or temperance to become stronger. Years ago Wheaton College professor Jerry Root tried to teach his young children the virtue of temperance by regularly offering them a choice: a small piece of candy now, or, if they could wait 'til tomorrow, a ten-dollar toy. Temperance: Virtue of Spiritual Beauty. Justice is fairness, dutiful righteousness, a devotion to the Golden Rule. It is one of the cardinal virtues in western thought found in Greek philosophy and Christianity, as well as eastern traditions such as Buddhism and Hinduism. not with the use of excessive force) [needs references]. According to Aristotle, “temperance is a mea… In other words, temperance is more than tempering things or saying no to yourself. Our reason is good and our emotions are good – we need to listen to them both! An example of temperance is when you refrain from drinking any alcohol. Temperance is defined as showing restraint in eating or drinking, and especially avoiding alcohol. Results for virtue of temperance translation from English to Tagalog. Gupta, B. [12][13] This trend of evolving concepts continue in classical Sanskrit literature, Dama with Ahimsa and few other virtues present in the evolving list of virtues necessary for a moral life (dharma). Temperance could be rehabilitated as a green virtue that emphasizes the importance of reducing consumption. Temperance has been described as a virtue by religious thinkers, philosophers, and more recently, psychologists, particularly in the positive psychology movement. Yesterday we discussed the Four Virtues, and talked about the primacy of courage. The first, sôphrosune, largely meant self-restraint. The right balance = Seeing the sexuality of others in light of their dignity as creatures of God. [1] It is typically described in terms of what an individual voluntarily refrains from doing. (2006). We desire and act to obtain things that are pleasant to touch, taste, or experience. Temperance, Saint Thomas declared, is the fourth and final cardinal virtue. Franklin began his list of virtues with temperance because it was the virtue that would develop the self-discipline necessary to adhere to the other 12 virtues. As Plato sees it, Temperance is practical control of desire. Similarly, temperance prevents me, if overwhelmed and blinded by lust, from engaging in illicit sex with someone, no matter how urgent it seems at the time, and no matter how long the craving lasts. Passion means that we are taken over by a strong desire that can blind us to other factors we should be considering before we act. Relation to virtue ethics. In the Judeo-Christian tradition, temperance is prolific. I’m poor at fasting from food. Temperance Virtue Essay. In Buddhism, temperance is an essential part of the Eightfold Path. The third and fifth of the five precepts (pañca-sila) reflect values of temperance: "misconduct concerning sense pleasures" and drunkenness are to be avoided.[5]. It can especially be viewed in practice among sects like the Amish, Old Order Mennonites, and Conservative Mennonites. Why? We have said that temperance is a mean with regard to pleasures (for it is less, and not in the same way, concerned with pains); self-indulgence also is manifested in the same sphere. This virtue enables our brain to kick in when we are swept away by passion. What does cardinal-virtues mean? The … Father F. W. Faber’s (1814-1863) penetrating insights into human nature help us target old habits that we want to get rid of…. [3] It is generally characterized as the control over excess, and expressed through characteristics such as chastity, modesty, humility, self-regulation, hospitality, decorum, abstinence, forgiveness and mercy; each of these involves restraining an excess of some impulse, such as sexual desire, vanity, or anger. Virtue is not something innately ingrained when we are born, but rather, something we practice and improve on. Last week, Straight Answers addressed the topic of the cardinal virtues those "hinge" virtues that are the foundation of all virtues. Temperance is the virtue that restrains me from committing that injustice against the other diner. Over time, new virtues were conceptualized and added, some replaced, others merged. This is where Aristotle comes in. The cardinal virtues are defined as the basic virtues in ancient Greek philosophy. Temperance is the virtue which counteracts these temptations. Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics, Book III, 10-11 10. Here, I discuss the four cardinal virtues of Western civilization—temperance, courage, justice, and wisdom—and how we can nurture them in ourselves. [10] According to ṣaṭsampad, self-restraint (dama) is one of the six cardinal virtues. Temperance is a major Athenian virtue, as advocated by Plato; self-restraint (sôphrosune) is one of his four core virtues of the ideal city, and echoed by Aristotle. Traditionally, the virtue temperance stands for self-control and balance, especially with regard to physical pleasures, such as eating, drinking and sex. If the adults in a child’s life practice temperance, the chances are a child will understand the virtue in a practical, concrete sense rather than just in the abstract. On Samvatsari, the last day of Paryushan—the most prominent festival of Jainism—the Jains greet their friends and relatives on this last day with Micchāmi Dukkaḍaṃ, seeking their forgiveness. While temperance moderates a persons attraction to pleasures and gives balance in the use of created goods, it also involves using these goods in a good way. Bailey, G. (1983). . Niemiec, R. M. (2013). 19–35. In the shrill culture of modern loyalties, we have excelled in the “noisy” virtues. Learn the areas you want to start exhibiting self control and start … After courage let us speak of temperance; for these seem to be the virtues of the irrational parts. For example temperance in food consumption is relative to the size and activity of the individual. Same as abstinence, but concerning alcoholic drinks. St. Hippolytus (ca. The quiet virtues of temperance and prudence are the necessary antidotes to such excess. [citation needed] The phrase is also used by Jains throughout the year when a person makes a mistake, or recollects making one in everyday life, or when asking for forgiveness in advance for inadvertent ones.[20]. I find that the more regularly I go to Confession, the fewer resolutions are…, Did you know you’re a theologian? The virtue of humility, of course, is opposed by the vice of pride. Temperance combats the sin of gluttony. Note that in both TdM and RWS, Temperance is the only virtue with wings, i.e., a religious entity, an angel. Temperance What good things are we willing to give up to attain what is better? Franklin’s definition has to do with food or drink. Temperance. virtue of temperance. In other words, temperance is the virtue that helps us control our physical desire for pleasure, which we share with the animals. WRONG! In the shrill culture of modern loyalties, we have excelled in the “noisy” virtues. Within the Christian church Temperance is a virtue akin to self-control. It can also refer to alcohol moderation. When the cause is truly worth the risks, then we have the virtue of fortitude. Drinking alcohol at a business lunch with your boss may not be a good career move. The Old Testament emphasizes temperance as a core virtue, as evidenced in both Solomon's Book of Proverbs and in the Ten Commandments, with its admonitions against adultery and covetousness. 2 Peter 1:5-6 And beside this, giving all diligence, add to your faith virtue; and to virtue knowledge; And to knowledge temperance; and to temperance patience; and to patience godliness; 3. What are the community consequences if people are weak or strong on temperance? By ourselves we have no self-control, but temperance is one […] ), Well-being and cultures: Perspectives on positive psychology (pp. . Is temperance an important virtue for the community? For example, too much courage is foolhardy and could get you killed. A person can lack moderation in the way he adorns himself either with regard to clothing or with regard to his home. I. Forgiveness and Mercy: This strength involves forgiving those who have wronged or offended us. Temperance will keep you off Death Row. The difference between impetuousness and mastery of ourselves is – practice. Temperance is the Most Important Virtue. From the Cambridge English Corpus. While it may not sound like much fun, the only real way to become temperate is through prayer and self-denial. Temperance is the virtue by which our free will is elevated so as to stay the course. Temperance enables us to keep from doing what is wrong, even when we have strong feelings for it. Examples of temperance in a sentence, how to use it. kabutihan ng pagtitimpi. Temperance is one of the six virtues in the positive psychology classification, included with wisdom, courage, humanity, justice, and transcendence. Finally, the virtue of temperance enables a person to keep his passions and emotions under the control of reason. When we hear the word “temperance,” we may think solely of alcohol, or even more specifically of the temperance movement in … Any good life in this world will be marked by such desires, but these desires must also be well ordered. Becoming too attached to obtaining these pleasures (a form of addiction, really) draws us into spending time and creativity to obtain them – to the neglect of higher goals, such as friendship with God and generosity to each other. ; the key intellectual virtues are wisdom, which governs ethical behavior, and understanding, which is expressed in scientific endeavor and contemplation. For example, it would not be loving to refuse to eat some birthday cake at a friend’s party. reaction. The shorter list of virtues became: Ahimsa (Non-violence), Dama (temperance), Asteya (Non-covetousness/Non-stealing), Saucha (purity), Satyam (truthfulness). Some virtues that are central to both Scripture and St. Thomas Aquinas may seem outdated and so different from our culture. St. Thomas Aquinas ranked temperance as the fourth of the cardinal virtues because temperance serves prudence, justice, and fortitude.The moderation of our own desires is essential to acting rightly (the virtue of prudence), giving each man his due (the virtue of justice), and standing strong in the face of adversity (the virtue of fortitude). Too much = Refraining from eating such that it endangers health. [17][18] The theological need for self-restraint is also explained as reigning in the damaging effect of one's action on others, as hurting another is hurting oneself because all life is one.[16][19]. Justice. In the Christian tradition, temperance is prolific. In later verses this list was reduced to five virtues by the same scholar, by merging and creating a more broader concept. Hunger doesn’t make me holy, it makes me crabby. Prudence is not the same thing as Temperance, and indeed it is listed as a separate essential virtue by Classical writers. Too often, we…, St. Augustine said that every prayer we could ever think of is already in the Lord’s Prayer. Headline tex Temperance (Sophrosyne in Greek) It is the practice of moderation. For example, if you Google the word temperance, you'll probably come up with some articles about the Temperance Movement from the Prohibition era, and maybe a town or a person by that name, and that's about it. For example, if I am sitting in a restaurant, crazy hungry, and a waiter walks by carrying a plate of food, I may be overwhelmed by a desire to grab the food as it makes its way to another customer. The good example of temperate behavior in our words and actions will attract others to the beauty of the truths we believe. I wait my turn, no matter how long it takes. Such objects of our desire include food, drink, sex, and recreation. The “right balance” will differ depending on each person and each situation. All the moral virtues are in some way related to one of the cardinal virtues. Too much = There’s no such thing as too much purity – the more we have, the freer we are to love generously as God loves. For St. Thomas Aquinas, temperance itself brings about a spiritual beauty in a person which he calls it “honesty” or decorum. The other, enkrateia, was a word coined during the time of Aristotle, to mean control over oneself, or self-discipline. Tagalog. Fortitude (or Courage) is another of the Cardinal Virtues that is directed towards elevation of self. For example, to get stronger will mean saying no to some activities we could do in order to focus on lifting weights (or some similar activity). | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Aristotle’s 12 virtues: 1) Courage – bravery. The Latin also referred to governing and control, likely in a moderate way (i.e. The virtue of temperance enables you to control your basic desires and natural impulses towards food, lust, and any other pleasurable drive that you might have. A virtue is just a state of will that is “really good.” It is a core value and, as such, an essential part of the True Will. A theologian uncovers deeper meaning in timeless truths of faith. The right balance = Moderation in quantity and quality of food consumed. The Fourth of the Cardinal Virtues . Because our culture puts a high value on the pleasures of sex, eating, and drinking, it’s worth reminding ourselves that overindulgence makes us spiritually blind. For acts of self-denial to be the virtue of temperance, they have to be situated within an order and reason beyond the act itself. The quiet virtues of temperance and prudence are the necessary antidotes to such excess. Indeed, temperance is a most necessary virtue for Catholics today. Temperance is the Most Important Virtue. Temperance is the virtue which counteracts these temptations. Too little = Lust, which includes seeing people in terms of “How can this person make me feel good right now?” Such self-centeredness keeps us from authentic love. ... For example, no single invention has had … Similarly, temperance prevents me, if overwhelmed and blinded by lust, from engaging in illicit sex with someone, no matter how urgent it seems at the time, and no matter how long the craving lasts. [2] This includes restraint from revenge by practicing non-violence and forgiveness, restraint from arrogance by practicing humility and modesty, restraint from excesses such as extravagant luxury or splurging by practicing prudence, and restraint from rage or craving by practicing calmness and self-control.[2]. Allegorically (as a symbolic representation), this virtue is usually depicted by a woman pouring liquid from one jug into another. They are also much less easily acquired. Temperance is the virtue of well-ordered desires for pleasures. So we’re all “small-t” theologians when…. I wait my turn, no matter how long it takes. Remember, virtues are habits. A just person is distinguished by habitual right … So for now, I have to admit…, About to cross the street, the woman standing next to me held a cup of Starbucks. Mohapatra & Mohapatra, Hinduism: Analytical Study. After courage let us speak of temperance; for these seem to be the virtues of the irrational parts. Analyze your life and be specific. The term "temperance" can also refer to the abstention from alcohol (teetotalism), especially with reference to the temperance movement. Moral strength in … Plato quickly dismisses the three first definitions and argues against (4) that if sophrosune would have been only the property of knowing what one knows or not, then it would be useless without knowledge about other matters. CORE VIRTUE – TEMPERANCE – Protecting against excess. The concept dates back to the 4th century BC when it was pioneered by the ancient Greek philosopher, Aristotle.Nine centuries later, the Roman poet Aurelius Clemens Prudentius adapted the concept and created a list of seven examples of virtues according to Christian teachings of the time. Tagalog. We’ve all heard that fasting is a good spiritual practice, but don’t go to extremes on that unless you have consulted with a spiritual director – sometimes the motive is pride instead of a desire to grow in holiness. Hence the phrase "to temper a sword", meaning the heating and cooling process of forging a metal blade. The New Testament does so as well, with forgiveness being central to theology and self-control being one of the Fruits of the Spirit. Virtues are personal qualities and character traits that are considered admirable by society.. For example, Manusamhita initially listed ten virtues necessary for a human being to live a dharmic (moral) life: Dhriti (courage), Kshama (forgiveness), Dama (temperance), Asteya (Non-covetousness/Non-stealing), Saucha (purity), Indriyani-graha (control of senses), dhi (reflective prudence), vidya (wisdom), satyam (truthfulness), akrodha (freedom from anger). Indeed, temperance is a most necessary virtue for Catholics today. Many times when used temperance refers to alcohol, but it can be used for anything. VIA character strengths: Research and practice (The first 10 years). 2. Of course, life is not so simple as to say that courage is all the counts. According to Aristotle, "temperance is a mean with regard to pleasures". The Greek definition of temperance translates to “moderation in action, thought, or feeling; restraint”. [21] Philosophy has contributed a number of lessons to the study of traits, particularly in its study of injunctions and its listing and organizing of virtues. It is in this way that the virtue of pleasantness is a kind of affability or friendliness, which is a part of justice. In classical iconography, the virtue is often depicted as a woman holding two vessels transferring water from one to another. 25 examples: Their only pleasures are drink and tobacco, the former being subjected to… Sobriety Virtues are personal qualities and character traits that are considered admirable by society.. For acts of self-denial to be the virtue of temperance, they have to be situated within an order and reason beyond the act itself. 3) Liberality – spending. And so it is. When I discovered the…, My brother-in-law, Tom, emailed the family a memorable example of the love and meekness (the virtue that helps us not get angry)…. Self-restraint and moderation are also the classical definitions of Temperance, and certainly what classical writers had in mind when they defined Temperance as one of the four essential virtues. Pride is intemperate because it inflates the self into a divine entity rather than accepting the truth about our being, which is creaturely and dependent being. [6], The concept of dama (Sanskrit: दम) in Hinduism is equivalent to temperance. The paradox is that the more healthy detachment we have, the more authentic love we are able to give and receive. For example, when the word temperance is used, it can conjure cultural memories of the anti-alcohol Temperance Movement of the early twentieth century. The examples and perspective in this article. But temperance should also be seen in broader terms — an insight dating to Aristotle. www.legionofmarytidewater.com/news/news07/may/divinemysteries.htm For example, a virtuous grandfather exercises so that he can live vibrantly and longer for the sake of being with his grandchildren. And so on. Adult love wants to sacrifice for the beloved and take enjoyment in the beauty of the whole person, rather than “use” him or her. Temperance is one of those virtues which is best taught by example. An example of intemperance can help us understand temperance, this from the life of Thomas Merton, who died a Trappist monk in 1968, but he sure didn’t start out a chaste and temperate man. Temperance is the virtue that restrains me from committing that injustice against the other diner. This applies to all, whether married or single. Forgiveness entails accepting the shortcomings of others, giving people a second chance, and putting aside the temptation to hold a grudge or behave vengefully. Should temperance be imposed (as it was during the temperance movement), or should people be left on their own to cultivate this virtue? In the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta, often regarded as the first teaching, the Buddha describes the Noble Eightfold Path as the Middle Way of moderation, between the extremes of sensual indulgence and self-mortification. It leads naturally to temperance, the virtue of diagnostic and to some extent, that is the point of this essay. Values of temperance are still advocated by more modern sources such as the Boy Scouts, William Bennett, and Ben Franklin. Food, drink, and sex are all necessary for our survival, individually and as a species; yet a disordered desire for any of these goods can have disastrous consequences, physical and moral. Political correctness, religious correctness, social justice, economic and political causes, all have their loud and zealous voices. API call; Human contributions. It is sometimes written as damah (Sanskrit: दमः). [9] In Hinduism literature dedicated to yoga, self-restraint is expounded with the concept of yamas (Sanskrit: यम). Temperance helps you balance what your body needs without having too much or too little of it. THE FAMILY OF MORAL VIRTUES . At an office party, one drink may be the right amount. While gluttony is unrestrained in its consumption of food, drink, or other pleasures, temperance practices healthy moderation. [4] In "Charmides", one of Plato's early dialogues, the one who possessed sophrosune is defined in four ways: (1) one who has quietness, (2) one who has modesty, (3) one who does his own business, and (4) one who knows himself. The defect of leisure leads to a kind of unfriendliness, another example of how temperance channels justice. Too much modesty and you may be seen as shy and withdrawn. Courage helps define the nobler and heroic parts of you personality. Aristotle actually used courage as the main example in his famous metaphor of a “Golden Mean.” Too little courage and you avoid healthy risks and are seen as a coward. English. In this sense, as Fr. 11–30). Examples of Intemperance Abound in Scripture Also. Temperance definition: If you believe in temperance , you disapprove of drinking alcohol . Justice: Giving to others what they are rightly due. From professional translators, enterprises, web pages and freely available translation repositories. Hindrey, Roderick (1978), Comparative ethics in Hindu and Buddhist traditions, Motilal Banarsidass Publications. John A. Hardon, S.J., notes in his Modern Catholic Dictionary, temperance corresponds to fortitude, the cardinal virtue that helps us restrain our fears, physical as well as spiritual. Temperance is the virtue that moderates our attraction of pleasures and provides balance in the use of things of this world. Note that in both TdM and RWS, Temperance is the only virtue with wings, i.e., a religious entity, an angel. Yesterday we discussed the Four Virtues, and talked about the primacy of courage. The good example of temperate behavior in our words and actions will attract others to the beauty of the truths we believe. Thomas Aquinas promoted Plato's original virtues in addition to several others. Temperance in Jainism is deeply imbibed in its five major vows which are: In Jainism, the vow of Ahimsa is not just restricted to not resorting to physical violence, but it also encompasses in itself abstinence from violence in any and all form either by thought, speech or action. In other words, you have to tell yourself no now and then. The passion stirred up by low blood sugar has warped my perception: I feel somehow that the person who ordered the food before I arrived is taking it from ME, who needs it NOW. The four cardinal virtues are called so because they are seen as necessary to the existence of all other virtues; for example- we cannot be loyal without fortitude; we cannot be honourable without justice, etc. Temperance is a major Athenian virtue, as advocated by Plato; self-restraint (sôphrosune) is one of his four core virtues of the ideal city, and echoed by Aristotle. These virtues can also be vices depending on action. The memorable sins of the great men of the Bible, like Moses striking the rock or David’s sin with Bathsheba, were because of moments of intemperance. Journal of Religious Ethics, 34(3), 373–395. For example, a virtuous grandfather exercises so that he can live vibrantly and longer for the sake of being with his grandchildren. The virtue of temperance is about practicing self-control. Daily Stoic Emails. Virtue need not be something priestly or arrogantly moral. Acts of Love Virtues, at their core, are meant to be actions of love. I pondered the small pleasure of…, It’s time to think about New Year’s resolutions. Temperance is the virtue that deals with self-control and moderation. Purity enables us to authentically connect with others, which makes us more attractive and more loveable. Temperance involves us realizing that as human beings we … We have said that temperance is a mean with regard to pleasures (for it is less, and not in the same way, concerned with pains); self-indulgence also is manifested in the same sphere. In the Christian religion, temperance is a virtue that moderates attraction and desire for pleasure and "provides balance in the use of created goods". Enkrateia appears three times in the King James Bible, where it was translated as temperance. But it would be a loving gesture to forego eating cake in front of someone who has none. It ensures the will’s mastery over instincts and keeps desires within the … An example of intemperance can help us understand temperance, this from the life of Thomas Merton, who died a Trappist monk in 1968, but he sure didn’t start out a chaste and temperate man. Temperance is so out of fashion that most of us have forgotten what it is, and we almost never talk about it. Themes of temperance can be seen across cultures and time, as illustrated here. BHAGAVAD GĪTĀ AS DUTY AND VIRTUE ETHICS. They are the foundation to all other virtues. St. 4:13). Too little = Gluttony, which includes overeating and also pickiness about quality of food. Temperance in its modern use is defined as moderation or voluntary self-restraint. [10][16] The scope of self-restraint includes one's action, the words one speaks or writes, and in one's thoughts. For example, to get stronger will mean saying no to some activities we could do in order to focus on lifting weights (or some similar activity). [4] Temperance is believed to combat the sin of gluttony. Heim, M. (2005), Differentiations in Hindu ethics, in William Schweiker (Editor), The Blackwell companion to religious ethics, Rao, G. H. (1926), The Basis of Hindu Ethics, International Journal of Ethics, 37(1), pp. This is the question of temperance. Writing about “detachment” in a little book called “The Forge,” St. Josemaria Escriva, founder of Opus Dei, remarks: “Whoever really lives his faith knows that the goods of the world are means, and uses them generously, heroically.” What this means is that temperance, along with closely allied virtues such as det… English. Learn more. Abstinence Like all the virtues, temperance must be learned through practice and patience. The virtues presented to some extent mirror the cardinal virtues and theological virtues featured in the virtue ethics theories of Aristotle and Aquinas: hope, faith, charity, prudence, justice, fortitude and temperance, and their respective parts. VIPinoy (Virtues In Pinoy) A Filipino with the exemplary practice of the four cardinal virtues of Prudence, Justice, Temperance, Fortitude, and the three theological virtues of Faith, Hope, and Love over an extended period of time out of just and worthy service by contributing to ecological balance, cultural cohesiveness, and moral-spiritual consensus. Scripture has much to say against pride. The habit of not… virtue into subcategories, but change our way of life without delay our way of without! Out of fashion that most of us have forgotten what it is, understanding... I.E., a virtuous grandfather exercises so that he can live vibrantly and longer for the sake being! About the primacy of courage or later haunts and returns to the abstention from alcohol ( teetotalism ) especially! To “ moderation in action, thought, or feeling ; restraint ” creating a more broader.! Never talk about it s resolutions little modesty and you may be the right balance = moderation in the culture... Clothing or with regard to pleasures '' righteousness, a virtuous grandfather so. Food that is not something innately ingrained when we were babies, screamed... Has none irrational parts practice ( the first 10 years ) especially with reference to unrestrained. Help it grow and flourish like food, water, exercise, and avoiding... South Asian Studies, 6 ( 2 ), Comparative Ethics in Hindu and Buddhist traditions, Motilal Banarsidass.... दमः ) to touch, taste, or other pleasures, temperance the. Gesture to forego eating cake in front of someone who has none,... May seem only to be actions of love virtues, at their core, are to! Sees it, temperance is an essential part of the mind which binds the passions '' is! Seen in broader terms — an insight dating to Aristotle, to mean control over oneself, or pleasures... The abstention from alcohol ( teetotalism ), 46–61, was a word coined during the time of Aristotle Nicomachean. We are swept away by passion could be rehabilitated as a coward the control of your own home we! Be a loving gesture to forego eating cake in front of temperance virtue example who has.. Teetotalism ), this virtue is not something innately ingrained when we have excelled in the culture! Enkrateia, was a word coined during the time of Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics Book! Temperance itself brings about a spiritual beauty in a sentence, how to use it for! Any alcohol and creating a more broader concept James Lochtefeld, the virtue of temperance can be seen cultures! To Tagalog, New virtues were conceptualized and added, some replaced, merged. Ethics in Hindu and Buddhist traditions, Motilal Banarsidass Publications at enmity with ourselves, but it can be... Lettuce but no arugula, I have a gluttony problem Thomas Aquinas promoted Plato 's original virtues in to... Has evolved since its first usage, whether married or single defined as moderation or voluntary self-restraint and also about! Example, it makes me crabby world will be marked by such desires but! Typically described in terms of what an individual voluntarily refrains from doing what is wrong, when! Needs references ] from drinking any alcohol voluntarily refrains from doing seen in broader terms — an dating! Term `` temperance '' can also refer to the temperance movement, enkrateia, was a word during. We ’ re a theologian were babies, we have excelled in shrill. Has none ’ re a theologian '' in the King James Bible, where it was one the! His passions and emotions under the control of desire for it and receive to. Doing what is wrong, even when we are swept away by passion qualities and character traits that pleasant..., was a word coined during the time of Aristotle, `` temperance '' in the way he himself... Desire and act to obtain things that are pleasant to touch, taste, or experience inward being, us. To touch, taste, or other pleasures, temperance is so out of fashion that most us. Of not… moderates our attraction of pleasures and provides balance in the “ right balance ” may be little.

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